What is a significant lab finding to monitor in a patient receiving immunosuppressive therapy?

Get ready for the Immunology and HIV Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question provides hints and explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your exam!

In patients undergoing immunosuppressive therapy, monitoring elevated liver enzymes is a significant lab finding. Immunosuppressive agents can induce liver toxicity, and the liver is crucial for drug metabolism. Elevated liver enzymes, such as AST (aspartate aminotransferase) and ALT (alanine aminotransferase), can indicate liver damage or stress as a result of the therapy, which can lead to complications if not addressed promptly.

Frequent monitoring of liver enzymes enables healthcare providers to assess the liver's health and adjust the immunosuppressive regimen as necessary to prevent serious hepatic injury. This vigilance allows for early intervention measures to mitigate potential liver toxicity, ensuring better overall patient management and outcome.

Other options, while potentially relevant in different contexts, do not specifically align with the common and significant concerns related to immunosuppressive therapy. Low blood glucose levels are more characteristic of metabolic disturbances rather than the direct effects of immunosuppressants. High white blood cell counts may suggest an infection or inflammation that could be occurring despite the immunosuppressive therapy. A decreased platelet count can occur in various clinical scenarios, but it is not as universally significant as elevated liver enzymes in the context of routine monitoring for patients on immunosuppressive drugs.

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